Legal Self-Help

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​Free Legal Help

If you need help with a civil legal matter and cannot afford an attorney, there are resources available to assist you. The Kentucky Access to Justice Commission and Kentucky's civil legal aid programs provide answers to common legal questions and offer self-help forms, guides and other tools at kyjustice.org.​

Fayette County: Legal Help Center

The Fayette County Legal Help Center offers free legal information for people who are handling certain legal matters on their own. Explore the Fayette County: Legal Help Center. 

Online Help With Completing Legal Forms

Some legal forms can be completed online through guided interviews. The guided interviews are user-friendly, requiring only that the user answer a series of questions. The guided interview tool, A2J Guided Interviews, uses the answers to complete the needed legal form. Once the form is completed, the user will need to print and file it with the Office of Circuit Court Clerk in the Kentucky county where the case will be handled. Click the link below to use the tool for your legal matter:​​​​

Representing Yourself in Court

Individuals who represent themselves in court cases without the assistance of an attorney are called self-represented litigants.

These resources are provided in con​j​unction with the Kentucky Access to Justice Commission, which is committed to the idea that all Kentuckians deserve access to justice. The KAJC is collaborating with attorneys and Kentucky’s civil legal aid programs to assist low-income individuals with non-criminal legal issues. These issues include divorce, child custody, child support, eviction, foreclosure and veterans’ issues, among others.

To get started, you can download legal forms and self-help publications, find a list of common legal terms and contact the civil legal aid program that serves your region.​​

Other Helpful Links​

​Circuit court clerks manage the records of Circuit and District courts and are located in every Kentucky county. You can find contact information for all 120 Offices of Circuit Court Clerk by scrolling down to Find a Court/Circuit Court Clerk by County.

Circuit court clerks are happy to help you if they can, but they are strictly prohibited from providing legal advice. These guidelines explain some things that court staff can and cannot do for you.

Circuit Court Clerks Can

  • Respond to inquiries about court procedures.
  • Check your court papers to see if you have completed the signatures, have the proper notarization, and have the correct county name and case number. They can also verify any attachments.
  • Give general information about where to find court procedures, deadlines, rules and practices.
  • Provide court schedules and information about how to get a case scheduled.
  • Provide basic information about your own case file.
  • Provide official court forms and instructions.
  • Provide copies of documents for a fee.

Circuit Court Clerks Cannot

  • Provide legal advice or tell you whether you should bring your case to court.
  • Tell you what to say in your court papers.
  • Give you an opinion about what will happen if you bring your case to court.
  • Tell you what to say in court.
  • Talk to the judge for you.
  • Let you talk to the judge outside of court.
  • Change an order signed by a judge.
  • Provide referrals to attorneys.

​Filing Requirements: Certain private information must not be visible on papers given to the court. 

If you need to give the court a paper that has private information (also known as confidential information), you must follow Rule 7.03 of the Rules of Civil Procedure (CR 7.03) to make sure that certain private information will not be visible.  You are responsible for following this rule.  The court clerk will not check your papers to make sure you followed CR 7.03.

Note: You may not be required to follow CR 7.03 if the paper is to be filed in a case file that is not accessible to the public. Ask the circuit court clerk whether you need to comply CR 7.03.

What Qualifies as Private Information?

Private information includes:

  1. Social Security Numbers
  2. Taxpayer ID Numbers
  3. Birth Dates
  4. Financial Account Numbers

How do I hide the private information (redact)? 

You must hide or redact the private information.  Redact means covering up or hiding the information so others cannot see it.

You can hide information in a few different ways:

  • Draw a black mark over the private information so no one can read it.
  • Replace the information with X's or blank spaces or a word like [REDACTED].

Here is the information you must hide when including private information on your papers to the court:

  • Social Security Numbers or Taxpayer ID Numbers:  You must hide all the numbers except the last four.
    • Example: 
      • Before:  “John Smith's social security number is 123-45-6789"
      • After:
        • Option #1  “John Smith's SSN is XXX-XX-6789"
        • Option #2  “John Smith's SSN is ___-__-6789."
           
  • Birth Dates: You must hide the month and day, but you can show the year someone was born.
    • Example: 
      • Before:  “George Washington's Date of Birth is 2/22/1732."
      • After:
        • Option #1  “George Washington's Date of Birth is XX/XX/1732."
        • Option #2  “George Washington's Date of Birth is __/ __/1732."

  • Bank Account Numbers (or any other financial account number):  You must hide all the numbers and letters.
    • Example: 
      • Before:  “John Smith's bank account number is 5555555."
      • After:
        • Option #1  “John Smith's bank account number is XXXXXXX."
        • Option #2  “John Smith's bank account number is __________."​

Steps to redact your papers

Step 1:  Find the private information in your paper.

Step 2:  Cover the private information with a black mark or replace it.

  • For numbers:  Like in the examples above (e.g., XXX-XX-1234)
  • For words/text:  You can use [REDACTED].

Step 3:  Give the court the paper with the hidden information (the redacted document).

What should I do with the original paper?

You must keep a copy of the paper that shows all of the private information.  Do not give this one to the court unless the court ask you for it!​

What happens if you forget to hide the private information?

If you forget to hide the private information, the court can punish you.  It might remove the paper from the court's official records and ask you to file a copy with all of the private information properly hidden.​